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Photo by: Mitch Miller


            Shoreline Values: Providing                     sea levels . Promoting healthy shorelines will also
            Environmental, Social, Cultural,                help ensure we do not lose habitats that support
            and Economic Benefits                           critical links in the food web such as forage fish .

            Indigenous people have relied on food from the   For those who live around the Salish Sea, Pacific
            ocean since time immemorial, with the familiar   salmon are central to their way of life . The annual
            saying, “When the tide is out, the table is set .”   migrations of adult salmon, sometimes hundreds
            Today, we continue to rely on the shoreline for   of kilometers from the open ocean and back to
            our food and livelihoods and as places where we   their rearing streams to spawn, are one of the
            love to live, work and play . We all benefit from the   world’s greatest natural phenomena . During their
            ecosystem services that healthy shorelines provide   life cycle, they feed orca whales and shorebirds
            such as clean water and air, carbon sequestration   on the coast, brown and grizzly bears along
            and plentiful food resources . Shorelines provide   riparian forests, and nourish the streams in which
            us with beautiful scenery that can create a sense   they swim, spawn and ultimately, die .
            of spiritual well-being and can bring value to our   Not only are salmon invaluable as part of the
            communities . Significant economic benefits are   coastal ecosystem, they hold tremendous
            derived from tourism, and the harvest of organisms   economic and cultural value as a staple food item
            such as clams, mussels, and salmon .            for communities around the Salish Sea, and as
            An ecosystem service that will become increasingly   part of commercial fishing and tourism industries .
            important in the future is the resilience and    Salmon depend on healthy freshwater and marine
            adaptive value of healthy intact shoreline systems   ecosystems, and are highly reliant on functioning
            in the face of climate change . Natural shorelines   estuaries and nearshore areas which serve as
            are dynamic and, given the space to move, will   important nursery habitats .
            adjust to rising sea levels and buffer storm energy .
            This capacity will help protect our coastal
            communities from storms surges and higher                                                      Photo by: Macgregor Aubertin-Young





















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